Thursday, February 27, 2020

History Begins 1725 The Srihg gri Dharmasamsthana and the Odeyars of Mysore 2 63

Summary : On the 15 1 * 1 day of the bright half of Margasira, 
Krodhi Sarhvatsara (A.D. 1725), Somasekhara Nayaka -II 
ordered Tirumala, to divide YarehaUi grama in Kandikere, worth 
the revenue value of 300 varahas, and to grant the same to the 
Snngen Matha for the service of Sri Chandramaulisvara and Sri 
Saradamba. 
The Srihg gri Dharmasamsthana and the Odeyars of Mysore 2 63 

auri m and athamne parupaty agars. Since Hittuvali grama and 
/manamatha grama in Rangasamudra hfibli, Sigekuppe grama 
. Sri Krisnarajanagar, Kiruvale grama in Maharajanadurga, 
Yarehalli grama in Kandikere, Ranaghatta in Beluru and Surapur 
a -ma happened to be the sarvamanya villages of the Srihgeri 
yjatha, duty, tax on tobacco and other such taxes were not to be 
colled from the Matha. These sarvamanya villages in the 
possession of the Srihgeri Matha were meant for the services of 
the deities. 

History Of Kandikere



Hagalavadi dynasty chiefs
Sali Nayaka, who captured Kandikere and Settikere, assisted the Penukonda army, on condition that his conquests be confirmed. When that army was defeated, he escaped to his capital with as much plunder as he could secure.
Pincode: 572222
Founded by: Erimada Nayaka
Hobli: Hagalavadi Hobli

Kandikere (Chiknayakanahalli Taluk): The village has the ruins of a fort surrounded by a moat. The Gopalakrishna temple with a beautiful idol, about 150 cm. high and the Shanthinatha basti deserve notice. At some distance to the northwest of the village- site, there are ruins of a Shiva temple and a matha. Near this place a large number of tombs of temple bulls are also found. 

Hagalavadi(ಹಾಗಲವಾಡಿ)(हागलवाडि) is a town in Tumkur District[1] of Karnataka, Hagalavadi has the longest history in the Mysore kingdom.The name Hagalavadi came from this history itself. Hagalavadi (Agalavadi) Agala means wide, vadi means "Group" or, "Group of People" living in an area. The name Hagalavadi gradually shifted from Agalavadi (agalavada samsthana) in its history
The founder of this dynasty, Erimada Nayaka succeeded by Sali Nayaka (late 15th century) who largely expanded the territory. Hagalavadi is also headquarter to the palegar lines, the town Chikkanayakanahalli was founded by Erimada Nayaka and named after his brother as Chikkanayaka.
Hagalavadi Dynasty's Chiefs Edit
The Hagalvadi chiefs ruled for about 300 years from 1478 to 1776. The founder of the dynasty, Erimada Nayaka, was succeeded by Sali Nayaka (1508-1544) who largely expanded the territory. Inscription Ck 38 dated 1696 relates to them.
Sali Nayaka, who captured Kandikere and Settikere
and other places, assisted the Penukonda army with a force, on condition of being confirmed in his conquests and when that army was defeated, escaped to his own capital with such plunder as he could secure. Chiknayakanahalli was founded and named after his brother, and Honnavalli, Turuvekere and Nonavinakere were added to the possessions. It was on the completion of these enterprises that he is said to have taken the name of Sali Nayaka from the idea that his conquests extended in a ‘Salu’ or line. His grandson, Mudiyappa Nayaka I , also considerably extended the territory. Mudiyappa Nayaka II, who was the ninth in the line, had been hailed as a Rajarishi for his benign rule; later, he gave up the throne and engaged himself in spiritual pursuits. His son, Mudduveerappa Nayaka (1740-1753), successfully resisted the onslaughts of Salabat Jung and Dilwar Khan and was called ‘Jung Bahadur’. Channabasappa Nayaka, the twelfth ruler in the line, was imprisoned by Haidar Ali at Srirangapattana. The Nayaka died in prison the territory was annexed by Haidar Ali. According to M. S. Puttanna (‘Hagalavadi Palayagararu’ 1931), theHagalvadi State had once covered more than three – fourths of the present district of Tumkur.So many Religious monasteries originated here during 15th to 17th centuries AD, among them Mudduveeraswamy and Muddiyappa Nayakas are still famous and their name is still in every local people's mouths. Hagalavadi has the longest history on TCB Road and its territory was wider, the chiefs of this dynasty built many forts, temples and many Monasteries, the old monuments are still exist in the town today.

In 1638 A.D., under the command of Ranadulla Khan, the Bijapur army invaded the northern portions of this district. Along with the southern principalities of Doddaballapur, Bangalore, Kolar and Hoskote, Sira was placed under the charge of Shahji and for quite some time Malik Rihan was the governor of Sira. With the capture of Bijapur in 1686 A.D., Aurangazeb established tlie Moghul supremacy in this region. Sira was made the capital of a new province consisting of the seven paraganas of Sira, Basavapattana, Budihal, Doddaballapur, Hoskote, Kolar and Penukonda and was placed under the charge of a Subedar or Faujdar. Kashim Khan was the first Subedar and Dilawar Khan (1724-56) the last. During this period Sira and its neighbourhood assumed considerable importance as a seat of administration and received royal patronage. Sheikh Farid for instance built a big mosque. Rustum Jung, who earned for himself the title of Bahadur built a fort and a petta.
During the same period parts of this district came to be annexed by the Wodeyars of Mysore in a phased manner as it were. In 1650 A.D., Kanthirava Narasaraja Wodeyar (1638-59) made a beginning by acquiring Hebbur in Tumakuru taluk from immadi Kempe Gowda. By 1673 A.D., the kingdom of Mysore had been extended as far as Chiknayakanhalli in the north. This was followed by the conquests of Chikka-Devaraja Wodear (1673-17). He is said to have captured Jadakanadurga (which he named after himself as Chikka Devarayana Durga), Maddagiri, Midigeshi, Bijjavara, Channarayadurga and several other places, “By the end of his reign except for Sira and its immediate  surroundings, rest of the Tumakuru district formed part of Mysore. These areas too were taken during the period of Haidar Ali on his conquest of Sira in 1761 and the annexation of Hagalavadi in 1776. With the fall of Tipu Sultan in 1799, this territory too passed into the hands of the British who restored it to the Wodeyars of Mysore, from which date the history of the district coincides with the history of the erstwhile Mysore State. During the reign of Krishnaraja Wodeyar-III (1811-31), the State consisted of six Faujdaris and the present Tumakuru district stood included in the Maddagiri i.e., Madhugiri, ,,’Faujdari.: In 1834, these were reconstituted into four divisions and Tumakuru became the headquarters of Chitradurga division which encompassed the areas now included in these two districts.


Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Kandikere

Kandikere is a village panchayat located in the Tumkur district of Karnataka state,India. The latitude 13.526266 and longitude 76.618738 are the geocoordinate of the Kandikere. Bangalore is the state capital for Kandikere village. It is located around 119.5 kilometer away from Kandikere.. The other nearest state capital from Kandikere is Chennai and its distance is 140.0 KM. The other surrouning state capitals are Pondicherry 390.4 KM., Chennai 400.4 KM., Hyderabad 474.7 KM.,
The surrounding nearby villages and its distance from Kandikere are Ramanahalli 6.5 KM , Huliyur 9.8 KM , Hoysalakatte 10.6 KM , Chiknayakanhalli 10.7 KM , Tirthapura 13.3 KM , Kuppur 14.9 KM , Godekere 16.4 KM , Koragere 16.4 KM , Chowlakatte 16.7 KM , Yalanadu 17.3 KM , Handanakere 18.4 KM , Timmalaapura , Dugudihalli , Barakanallu , Baraguru , Mathighatta , Malligere , Muddenahalli , Shettykere , .

The official language of Kandikere

The native language of Kandikere is Kannada, English and most of the village people speak Kannada, English. Kandikere people use Kannada, English language for communication.

Kandikere Sun rise time

Kandikere village is located in the UTC 5.30 time zone and it follows indian standard time(IST). Kandikere sun rise time varies 23 minutes from IST. The vehicle driving side in Kandikere is left, all vehicles should take left side during driving. Kandikere people are using its national currency which is Indian Rupee and its internationl currency code is INR. Kandikere phones and mobiles can be accesed by adding the indian country dialing code +91 from abroad. Kandikere people are following the dd/mm/yyyy date format in day-to-day life. Kandikere domain name extension( cTLD) is .in .

The nearest railway station in and around Kandikere

The nearest railway station to Kandikere is Banasandra which is located in and around 29.4 kilometer distance. The following table shows other railway stations and its distance from Mamakudi.
Banasandra railway station29.4 KM.
Banashankari Halt railway station30.7 KM.
Ammasandra railway station30.8 KM.
Sampige Road railway station32.4 KM.
Tiptur railway station33.8 KM.

Nearest airport to Kandikere

Kandikere‘s nearest airport is Hassan Airport situated at 78.9 KM distance. Few more airports around Kandikere are as follows.
Hassan Airport78.9 KM.
Jakkur Airfield117.1 KM.
Yelahanka Air Force Station117.2 KM.

Nearest districts to Kandikere

Kandikere is located around 56.4 kilometer away from its district head quarter tumkur. The other nearest district head quarters is chikmagalur situated at 42.9 KM distance from Kandikere . Surrounding districts from Kandikere are as follows.
Chitradurga ( chitradurga ) district81.5 KM.
Hassan ( hassan ) district81.8 KM.
Mandya ( mandya ) district113.7 KM.
Ramanagara ( ramanagara ) district114.0 KM.

Nearest town/city to Kandikere

Kandikere‘s nearest town/city/important place is Chiknayakanhalli located at the distance of 10.7 kilometer. Surrounding town/city/TP/CT from Kandikere are as follows.
Chiknayakanhalli10.7 KM.
Tiptur34.1 KM.
Sira38.2 KM.
Turuvekere41.1 KM.
Arsikere42.4 KM.

Schools in and around Kandikere

Kandikere nearest schools has been listed as follows.
Narasimha Reddy S High School Master0.1 KM.
Sri Sidha Ganga Rural High School0.5 KM.
Govt High School12.5 KM.
School Mane Chandraiah Dayanand Tc23.6 KM.
Mallikarjuna High School26.5 KM.

Beaches in and around Kandikere

Kandikere‘s nearest beach is Pondicherry Beach located at the distance of 389.7 kilometers. Surrounding beaches from Kandikere are as follows.
Pondicherry Beach389.7 KM.
Silver Beach397.0 KM.
Adyar Beach398.8 KM.
Golden Beach399.2 KM.
Santhome Beach399.2 KM.